There is no end to the heritage and tradition that is synonymous with Rajasthan and Jodhpur is but another jewel in the crown. This city, once the capital of the erstwhile Marwar state has been an indispensable site to visit on the Rajasthan tour circuit, with its charming havelis (houses), bustling bazaars (markets) and old-world aura. Jodhpur is divided into two sectors, the old city hemmed in by a high wall and the new where the restaurants and markets are located.

Jodhpur is steeped in medieval heritage and its attractions are the magnificent forts, palaces and other buildings, which are testimony to the regal past. Now, the Marwari community dominate the commercial scenario as they do all over India. But any Rajasthan travel guide includes Jodhpur for its festivals, folk culture and the gracious warmth of its people. The handicrafts are a specialty here and exports of these constitute a large part of the economy.

Sightseeing

Umaid Bhavan Palace is an important landmark, an imposing structure built by Maharaja Umaid Singh. It is a beautiful pink sandstone and marble building, which took 15 years and 3000 men to complete.

Jaswant Thada is a cenotaph in memory of Maharaja Jaswant II and was built in 1899. There are several cenotaphs of

other rulers and members of the royal family in Jodhpur.

In the centre of the old city is Sardar Bazaar with bustling shops selling silver jewellery, lacquer bangles and clay figurines. Mandore Gardens, Balsamand Lake and Gardens and Kailana Lake are other attractions in Jodhpur. Sardar Samand Lake a lovely spot for bird watching is 55 km from Jodhpur.

Forts

Mehrangarh Fort made of red sandstone stands out on the high cliff. It has seven gates and is a striking attraction in Jodhpur. It was built by Maharaja Man Singh in 1806. Mehrangarh Fort Museum is considered one of the best in Rajasthan, with its collection of artefacts and baroque architecture.

Shopping and Other Delights

Like Jaipur, shopping is an activity in itself in Jodhpur. The embroidered shoes, antiques, handicrafts and jewellery are available in the local markets and the emporia. The local cuisine has to be savoured and in October is the famous Marwar Festival, which is one of the main attractions in Jodhpur.